Wednesday, March 2, 2011

Thirty years after the Tangshan earthquake of severe exams

 After the Tangshan earthquake in three decades the College Entrance Examination
critical commentary writer: Haoge
Haoge Commentary: silent tribute to all victims of the earthquake, expressed condolences to the people of disaster areas, to all personnel involved in rescue and condolences to pay tribute to all to pay tribute to journalists in front-line reports. help each other tide over the crisis. Haoge commentary written appeal to the Friends of the National Solidarity disaster Bo, Bowen reported that seismic stories, this week to mourn the victims and reduce the atmosphere does not match the topic of seismic writing. Haoge Commentary With immediate effect the timely introduction of earthquake topics, as against a rare disaster fulfill their civic responsibilities. Haoge commentary called the Friends of the National Bo hit people love and believe that concerted efforts will overcome the disaster!
1976   7   28 am, a 7.8 magnitude earthquake in Tangshan, the industrial city of a million people suffer from disaster, and instantly razed to the ground, more than 240,000 live the life of .32 years later buried in rubble, at 14:28 on May 12th, 2008, The same occurred in Wenchuan County in Sichuan 7.8 earthquake. All of a sudden, thousands of lives suffered annihilation, seismic waves shook Asia, the impact of the world, shocked all of humanity.
32 years later, the ruthless nature and Again the cruel test of the Chinese nation, huge disaster, serious crisis situation, all the people throughout the community is facing new exams. Thirty years of self-development through self-improvement has been standing in the world power of China, the ability to respond to crises and disasters, there are substantial improvement ? the world's attention, people see it together. respond to a rare earthquake tenacious calmly at the same time, further thought should be summed up our emergency crisis management capability and major incident emergency response capacity. face the modern transformation of China, and the unprecedented disaster test testing the operation of the entire social system level of development.
Tangshan earthquake in Tangshan, people have paid a terrible price, but to all humanity and all of China a precious spiritual wealth. This wealth is the sublimation of the national spirit from the seismic condensation Spirit: Tangshan out the condensation in the face of disaster the and rebuild their homes spiritual strength. This spirit is also a difficult one, P Plus support the superiority of the socialist system has to mobilize all forces, the rapid integration of resources of the content. Tangshan Earthquake experienced hardships the Chinese people, face new serious disaster, still need to carry forward our national spirit that the most valuable quality, still need trials to form the core of an indomitable spirit to carry forward the natural to start the new fighting.
32 years ago, Tangshan earthquake in China has given us a costly blood of 24 million lives in exchange for lessons. unprecedented earthquake tells us of the disaster we have a serious lag and lack of : the lack of a scientific system of crisis response, lack of earthquake research into prevention, earthquake prevention and rescue system, the lack of and so on. Tangshan earthquake of 24 million souls to our bloody lesson that the whole nation a profound reflection, painful choice: should earthquake, we must improve the overall crisis response capacity, to establish and improve effective disaster response system, and building a modern developed society, disaster management capacity has been a measure of the degree of the basic indicators of social development.
experienced 32 years of China, we should pleased and proud of the progress of our society. face the same level. also suffered major losses in densely populated areas of large earthquakes, our overall ability to respond quickly to the extent calculated in accordance with the minutes and seconds, seismic processing and release only reduced to 15 minutes, the state administrative system, the reaction rate also reached the same alarming speed with which our Prime Minister to the disaster area so that people can see the speed efficiency of the government crisis. within 24 hours of the earthquake, the country's basic rescue system in place, supplies, staffing effective and efficient, and truly is the one game, disaster relief than anything else. We see the glorious People's Liberation Army, armed police fire brigade respectable, suddenly walk into the night fighting with both hands, with flesh and blood to explore the rubble following the lives of great honor their spirit of high character, a quiet life, nature, manufacturing strength under the most spectacular scenes of life, rescue the ruins we can see the indomitable nation.
32 years face the same level of earthquake We are painful to reflect on the face of the sudden destruction of tens of thousands of lives we still bear the pain of grief for Xinrudaoge thinking. major earthquake still created an unprecedented problem, and the passage of time has not completely eliminate this problem lifting 32 years later, we still face the same difficult problem.
first problem of earthquake prediction is not leaving because of the increase of input problems eased, we still can not accurately forecast the earthquake, we can only wait for an unprecedented disaster. Tangshan After the earthquake, we have invested in the cause of the earthquake can be said to be increased year by year, the China Earthquake level of scientific and technological level of the developed world, people, capital, research, equipment and other areas of investment have made great progress. But the realization of the earthquake in the short term prediction is still a need to strengthen the weak links. Wenchuan after the earthquake, seismic waves spread throughout the country to the great national panic, but to achieve accurate forecasts, our forecast is seriously lagging behind the corresponding loss: a little common sense knows that the earthquake, magnitude earthquake that occurred in the densely populated areas, causing serious injury or death is certain. In the case of interrupted communications, why do not we have the assessment of disaster prediction? Why did not the first time released a scientific analysis of hazards and potential losses to determine ? We are also able to rescue system, the crisis also increased by one level of processing speed, improve speed of response means that a number of lives saved.
Secondly, we still need a more complete rescue system. the face of the road, suffered severe damage to communications circumstances, rescue personnel and materials to quickly put in place and is still an urgent problem to solve. the face of road damage, air-dropped personnel and supplies have been the most effective programs to treat such a program we should estimate the full and adequate response, the entire rescue system should have a basic plan for space rescue. We should also see that the emergency communication with our grossly inadequate. In fact, such a large earthquake in the environment and situation and state of war is very consistent, emergency communication system must have the record ready, fully depended on the mass communication system is how dangerous and painful consideration, after the earthquake, should we build more capacity to resist disasters, emergency communications systems, information transmission is life in a major earthquake disasters, interruption of communications silence, no doubt contributed to a human Hell, modern communication technology is so advanced that our instant communication system is still completely paralyzed, and we actually still do nothing?
Some people say that the Tangshan earthquake seismic researchers around the world provide a painful but valuable natural Tangshan earthquake tough exams again after thirty years are still new challenges to us.
Related reading: the 30th anniversary of Tangshan earthquake Special Article: heavy disaster valuable asset
Xinhua News Agency reporters Yang Xinhe and Zhang Honghe
1976 年 7 28 am, a 7.8 magnitude earthquake in Tangshan, the industrial city of a million people suffer from disaster, and instantly razed to the ground, more than 240,000 died in the life of fresh rubble.
short span of 30 years . Tangshan people overcome the disaster and rebuild their homes in the earthquake condensed into the spirit of the unity of its assimilative, tenacity, the courage to overcome all difficulties in the spirit of the kernel, is not only a valuable spiritual wealth the people of Tangshan, is the common pursuit of mankind; Scientists flooded the world come to Tangshan, according to the natural the birth of the the history of disaster is greater progress as compensation. Tangshan earthquake in Tangshan people have paid a terrible price, but to bring valuable spiritual wealth of mankind.
seismic spirit: is part of China belongs to all mankind Tangshan
the destruction of a city is terrible, but man's mental breakdown is terrible. numerous examples prove that, whenever major disasters, homes were destroyed or lost their loved ones, and some people will be negative sink, into a strong grief can not extricate themselves. Chinese and foreign history, after several large earthquakes have occurred in serious secondary disasters, the main reason is the collapse of the spiritual world of the victims, causing the occurrence of social unrest.
However, before the Tangshan disaster out of the condensation the correct leadership of the party and state, in the selfless assistance of the nation's military, Tangshan rely on this spiritual support, the fastest recovery of the affected production and living, less than a week after the earthquake, hundreds of thousands of people food, clothing, drinking water be resolved; Less than a month after the earthquake, disaster supply, water supply, transport, telecommunications and other lifeline initial recovery; first winter after the earthquake, the victims all live in a makeshift; more than a year after the earthquake, industrial and agricultural production has been fully restored; earthquake during the first 10 years, the Tangshan people in extremely difficult circumstances, winning the earthquake relief and reconstruction great victory; another 10 years to achieve the overall revitalization of the national economy; the third 10 years, entered the rapid and healthy economic and social new stage of development.
the eve of the anniversary of the Tangshan earthquake 30 years, Tangshan earthquake spirit of the theory of sublimation. PARTY Associate Kangji Xiang said: on behalf of the pass. between the people and the principles of the doctrine; mental state.
comprehensive embodiment of this spirit the spirit of the Tangshan, momentum, courage, courage and moral character. It is in this spirit of guidance and encouragement, Tangshan heal the wounds caused by the earthquake re-construction of new Tangshan, Tangshan has deservedly become the first Chinese to be awarded the United Nations using blood, lives and arduous struggle, the soul of the national common casting. As the suffering endured by the people of Tangshan and tribulations, not only belongs to China, Tangshan is also belongs to all mankind.
Tangshan earthquake: for a deeper understanding of human The Earth is the Earth
shelter, but the earthquake is the largest natural disaster threat to humanity, so humanity on the journey to conquer the earthquake disaster constantly exploring.
Tangshan earthquake seismic researchers around the world provides a painful but valuable natural provides theory, method, basis and guidance.
1975 in China has successfully forecast, prevent more than a magnitude 7 earthquake in Haicheng, making the earthquake China's workers in and around the world feel happy, however, the 1976 Tangshan earthquake people once again experienced the earthquake this Earthquake experts DEVELOPMENTS pointed out that earthquakes and earthquake prediction in the exploration journey, will encounter many a step forward on.
such as the Tangshan earthquake and other workers in the devastating earthquake occurred in a place as an example, as the most important object of study, summarizes the lessons learned and rules, and rely on the growing high-tech , trying to find out the uniform earthquake in addressing the
earthquake disaster in the existing human civilization is not completely avoided, then the man is not in the earthquake disasters can only passively exposed? Tangshan earthquake successful practice of telling the world that the scientific view and the prevention of earthquake behavior, can greatly reduce the losses and casualties caused by disasters.
earthquake in decades is committed to Professor Wang Ziping sociological research, but also survivors of the Tangshan earthquake. For a region the concept of people's earthquake disaster, he has been observing and thinking . research shows that, after a huge disaster caused by earthquake, Tangshan gradually formed a scientific view of earthquake disaster, it is to reduce earthquake casualties is the key to arm people with scientific knowledge ping a large number of earthquake survivors through the survey found that: even in the earthquake, Fangdaowuta circumstances, people still have a living space, with the possible defense and to protect themselves. Although this ; may be . This is at the expense of the lives of hundreds of thousands of precious historical experience after the draw, which is a major earthquake concept leap.
follow this train of thought, Wang Ziping several earthquakes and so on with another Tangshan earthquake experts in the earthquake case study, the sociology of the tentacles of the earthquake. numerous examples show that in the event of earthquake, will produce a series of social phenomena and social problems, so they put disasters, the consequences of disasters and disaster prevention and treatment of other objects included in the study, proposed the and Seismology for the formation of a new combination of interdisciplinary, publishing the first of this field monograph, structural framework of sociology, but also has direct relevance.
Wang Ziping said in an interview: number of reasons, certainly much more than usual grasp of science.

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